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TIME: Almanac 1993
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TIME Almanac 1993.iso
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052791
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0527006.000
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1992-08-28
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WORLD, Page 37World NotesYUGOSLAVIADangerous Muddle
Virtually rudderless after months of ethnic violence and
political strife, Yugoslavia was left without a helmsman last
week. Croatia's Stipe Mesic, 57, was to assume the rotating
leadership of the country's collective federal presidency, made
up of representatives from each of the six republics and two
provinces. But the routine vote turned into a crisis when
Communist-ruled Serbia and three of its allies refused to
approve Mesic, fearful that he might promote the country's
disintegration. Said Borisav Jovic, the Serbian representative
who led the presidency for the past year: "No country can vote
for a man as President who aims to destroy the system he heads."
The political vacuum can only deepen Yugoslavia's state of
shock. Serbia, the largest republic in the troubled Balkan
country of 23 million, is struggling to preserve its power over
federal institutions, including the army. But the federation
itself has been stumbling toward dissolution since free
elections last year installed non-Communist governments in the
republics of Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and
Macedonia.
So far this month, at least 20 people have died in the
country's bloodiest conflicts between Serbs and Croats since
World War II.